Daftar Nama Sistem Periodik |
No Atom |
Nama Unsur |
Lambang Unsur |
Penemu |
1 |
Hidrogen |
H |
Henry Cavendish (1766) |
2 |
Helium |
He |
Sir William Ramsay in London, and independently by Per Teodor Cleve and Nils Abraham Langlet in Uppsala, Sweden (1895) |
3 |
Litium |
Li |
Johan August Arfvedson (1817) |
4 |
Berilium |
Be |
Nicholas Louis Vauquelin (1797) |
5 |
Boron |
B |
Davy & Gay-Lussac (1808) |
6 |
Karbon |
C |
NN (prasejarah) |
7 |
Nitrogen |
N |
Rutherford (1772) |
8 |
Oksigen |
O |
Priestly & Scheele (1774) |
9 |
Fluor |
F |
Moissan (1886) |
10 |
Neon |
Ne |
Ramsay & Travers (1898) |
11 |
Natrium |
Na |
Davy (1807) |
12 |
Magnesium |
Mg |
Joseph Black (1755) |
13 |
Aluminium |
Al |
Hans Oersted (1825) |
14 |
Silikon |
Si |
Jöns Jacob Berzelius (1824) |
15 |
Fosfor |
P |
Hennig Brandt (1669) |
16 |
Belerang |
S |
NN (prasejarah) |
17 |
Klor |
Cl |
Carl Wilhelm Scheele (1774) |
18 |
Argon |
Ar |
Lord Rayleigh dan Sir William Ramsay (1894) |
19 |
Kalium |
K |
Humphry Davy (1807) |
20 |
Kalsium |
Ca |
Humphry Davy (1808) |
21 |
Skandium |
Sc |
Lars Frederik Nilson (1879) |
22 |
Titanium |
Ti |
William Gregor (1791) |
23 |
Vanadium |
V |
Andrés Manuel del Rio(1801) |
24 |
Krom |
Cr |
Nicholas Louis Vauquelin (1797) |
25 |
Mangan |
Mn |
Johan Gottlieb Gahn (1774) |
26 |
Besi |
Fe |
NN (prasejarah) |
27 |
Kobalt |
Co |
Georg Brandt (1739)) |
28 |
Nikel |
Ni |
Cronstedt (1751) |
29 |
Tembaga |
Cu |
NN (prasejarah) |
30 |
Seng |
Zn |
NN (prasejarah) |
31 |
Galium |
Ga |
Lecoq de Boisbaudran (1875) |
32 |
Germanium |
Ge |
Winkler (1886) |
33 |
Arsenik |
As |
Albertus Magenus (1250) |
34 |
Selenium |
Se |
Brezelius (1817) |
35 |
Brom |
Br |
Balard (1826) |
36 |
Kripton |
Kr |
Ramsay & Travers (1898) |
37 |
Rubidium |
Rb |
Bunsen & Kirchhoff (1861) |
38 |
Strontium |
Sr |
Crauford (1790) |
39 |
Itrium |
Y |
Gadolin (1794) |
40 |
Zirkonium |
Zr |
Klaporth (1789) |
41 |
Niobium |
Nb |
Hatchett (1801) |
42 |
Molibden |
Mo |
Scheele (1778) |
43 |
Teknetium |
Tc |
Prrier & Segre (1937) |
44 |
Rutenium |
Ru |
Klaus (1844) |
45 |
Rodium |
Rh |
Wollaston (1803) |
46 |
Paladium |
Pd |
Wollaston (1803) |
47 |
Perak |
Ag |
NN (prasejarah) |
48 |
Kadmium |
Cd |
Strohmeyer & Hermann (1817) |
49 |
Indium |
In |
Reich & Richter (1863) |
50 |
Timah |
Sn |
NN (prasejarah) |
51 |
Antimon |
Sb |
NN (prasejarah) |
52 |
Telurium |
Te |
Von Reicheinstein (1782) |
53 |
Yodium |
I |
Courtois (1811) |
54 |
Xenon |
Xe |
Ramsay & Travers (1898) |
55 |
Sesium |
Cs |
Kirchhoff & Bunsen (1860)) |
56 |
Barium |
Ba |
Davy (1808) |
57 |
Lantanum |
La |
Mosander (1839) |
58 |
Serium |
Ce |
Von Hisinger & Berzelius (1803) |
59 |
Prasesodium |
Pr |
Von Welsbach (1895) |
60 |
Neodimium |
Nd |
Von Welsbach (1895) |
61 |
Prometium |
Pm |
Marinsky & Glendenin (1945) |
62 |
Saramium |
Sm |
Lecoq de Boisbaudran (1879) |
63 |
Europium |
Eu |
Demarcai (1901) |
64 |
Gadolinium |
Gd |
De Marignac (1880) |
65 |
Terbium |
Tb |
Mosander (1843) |
66 |
Disprosium |
Dy |
Lecoq de Boisbaudran (1886) |
67 |
Holmium |
Ho |
Soret (1878) |
68 |
Erbium |
Er |
Mosander (1842) |
69 |
Tulium |
Tm |
Per Teodor Cleve (1879) |
70 |
Itermium |
Yb |
Jean Charles Galissard de Marignac (1878) |
71 |
Lutetium |
Lu |
Georges Urbain in Paris, France and independently by Charles James in New Hampshire, USA (1907) |
72 |
Hafnium |
Hf |
Coster & De Hevesy (1923) |
73 |
Tantalum |
Ta |
Anders Gustav Ekeberg (1802) |
74 |
Wolfram |
W |
Elhuyar (1783) |
75 |
Renium |
Re |
Noddack, Tacke & Berg (1925) |
76 |
Osmium |
Os |
Tennant (1803) |
77 |
Iridium |
Ir |
Tennant (1803) |
78 |
Platina |
Pt |
Scaliger (1557) |
79 |
Emas |
Au |
NN (prasejarah) |
80 |
Raksa |
Hg |
NN (prasejarah) |
81 |
Talium |
Ti |
Crookes (1861) |
82 |
Timbal |
Pb |
NN (prasejarah) |
83 |
Bismut |
Bi |
Geoffroy (1540)) |
84 |
Polonium |
Po |
Marie & Pierre Currie (1898) |
85 |
Astatin |
At |
Corson & MacKenzie (1940) |
86 |
Radon |
Rn |
Dorn (1900) |
87 |
Fransium |
Fr |
Perey (1939) |
88 |
Radium |
Ra |
Marie & Pierre Currie (1898) |
89 |
Aktinium |
Ac |
Debierne (1899) |
90 |
Torium |
Th |
Berzelius (1829) |
91 |
Protaktinium |
Pa |
Soddy, Cranston & Hahn (1917) |
92 |
Uranium |
U |
Klaproth (1789) |
93 |
Neptunium |
Np |
McMillan & Abelson (1940) |
94 |
Plutonium |
Pu |
Seaborg (1940)) |
95 |
Amerisium |
Am |
Seaborg (1944) |
96 |
Kurium |
Cm |
Seaborg (1944) |
97 |
Berkelium |
Bk |
Seaborg (1949)) |
98 |
Kalifornium |
Cf |
Seaborg (1950) |
99 |
Einstenium |
Es |
Seaborg (1952) |
100 |
Fermium |
Fm |
Seaborg (1952) |
101 |
Mendelevium |
Md |
Seaborg (1955) |
102 |
Nobelium |
No |
Seaborg (1958) |
103 |
Lawrwnsium |
Lr |
Ghiorso (1961) |
104 |
Rutherfordium |
Rf |
Flerov (1964/1969) |
105 |
Dubnium |
Db |
Flerov (1967/1970) |
106 |
Seaborgium |
Sg |
Flerov (1974) |
107 |
Bohrium |
Bh |
Oganessian (1976) |
108 |
Hassium |
Hs |
Peter Armbruster, Gottfried Münzenberg (1984) |
109 |
Meitrenium |
Mt |
Peter Armbruster, Gottfried Münzenberg and colleagues (1982) |
110 |
Darmstadtium |
Ds |
Sigurd Hofmann, Peter Armbruster and Gottfried Münzenberg (1994) |
111 |
Roentgenium |
Rg |
Peter Armbruster and Gottfried Münzenberg (1994) |
112 |
Kopernisium |
Cn |
Sigurd Hofmann and colleagues (1996) |
113 |
Nihonium |
Nh |
Scientists from RIKEN (The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research) in Japan (2004) |
114 |
Flerovium |
Fl |
Scientists from the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research in Dubna, Russia and the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, California, USA. (1999) |
115 |
Moscovium |
Mc |
Scientists from the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research in Dubna, Russia, the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in California, USA, and Oak Ridge National Laboratory in Tennessee, USA (2010) |
116 |
Livermorium |
Lv |
Scientists from the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research in Dubna, Russia and the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, California, USA. (2000) |
117 |
Tennessine |
Ts |
Scientists from the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research in Dubna, Russia, the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in California, USA, and Oak Ridge National Laboratory in Tennessee, USA (2010) |
118 |
Oganesson |
Og |
Scientists from the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research in Dubna, Russia, and the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in California, USA (2006) |